| Standard | Relevance | |----------|-----------| | – BIOS/UEFI and Firmware Protection | Guides secure firmware OTA design. | | ISO/IEC 27001 & 27002 – Information Security Management | Provides baseline controls for SaaS platforms. | | UN R155 (Automotive Cybersecurity) – OTA update security requirements. | | IEC 62443‑4‑2 – Secure product development lifecycle for industrial control systems. |
| Regulation | OTA‑Specific Requirement | How InstallOnAir Can Satisfy It | |------------|--------------------------|---------------------------------| | | Personal data in OTA logs must be protected and retained no longer than necessary. | Anonymize device identifiers; store logs in EU‑hosted encrypted storage; provide deletion APIs. | | CCPA (California) | Right to opt‑out of data collection. | Offer “receive‑updates‑only” mode that does not send telemetry. | | UN R155/156 (Automotive) | OTA updates must be cryptographically signed and support secure rollback. | Use PKI‑based signing with HSM; maintain monotonic version counters on ECUs. | | FDA CFR 820.30 (Medical Devices) | OTA changes are considered design changes; require validation and documentation. | Keep signed change records, validation test results, and audit trails in a regulated QMS. | | CIS Benchmarks (e.g., CIS Controls v8) | Secure configuration of cloud services, MFA, and logging. | Deploy IAM policies per CIS AWS Foundations Benchmark; enable CloudTrail log integrity. |
To assess the safety of InstallOnAir, we considered the following criteria:
| Phase | Action | Recommended Tool/Method | |-------|--------|--------------------------| | | Catalog all devices that will receive OTA updates; classify by safety impact (e.g., safety‑critical vs. convenience). | Asset Management Database, CMDB. | | 2️⃣ Threat Modeling | Use STRIDE or PASTA to map threats to each OTA component (network, server, agent). | Microsoft Threat Modeling Tool, OWASP Threat Dragon. | | 3️⃣ Security Architecture Review | Verify that encryption, signing, and authentication meet NIST and ISO baselines. | Architecture Review Board, external audit. | | 4️⃣ Secure Development | Implement code‑signing with HSM, run static/dynamic analysis on the OTA client, enforce secure coding standards (e.g., CWE Top 25). | GitHub Advanced Security, SonarQube, Veracode. | | 5️⃣ Testing & Validation |
| Standard | Relevance | |----------|-----------| | – BIOS/UEFI and Firmware Protection | Guides secure firmware OTA design. | | ISO/IEC 27001 & 27002 – Information Security Management | Provides baseline controls for SaaS platforms. | | UN R155 (Automotive Cybersecurity) – OTA update security requirements. | | IEC 62443‑4‑2 – Secure product development lifecycle for industrial control systems. |
| Regulation | OTA‑Specific Requirement | How InstallOnAir Can Satisfy It | |------------|--------------------------|---------------------------------| | | Personal data in OTA logs must be protected and retained no longer than necessary. | Anonymize device identifiers; store logs in EU‑hosted encrypted storage; provide deletion APIs. | | CCPA (California) | Right to opt‑out of data collection. | Offer “receive‑updates‑only” mode that does not send telemetry. | | UN R155/156 (Automotive) | OTA updates must be cryptographically signed and support secure rollback. | Use PKI‑based signing with HSM; maintain monotonic version counters on ECUs. | | FDA CFR 820.30 (Medical Devices) | OTA changes are considered design changes; require validation and documentation. | Keep signed change records, validation test results, and audit trails in a regulated QMS. | | CIS Benchmarks (e.g., CIS Controls v8) | Secure configuration of cloud services, MFA, and logging. | Deploy IAM policies per CIS AWS Foundations Benchmark; enable CloudTrail log integrity. | is installonair safe
To assess the safety of InstallOnAir, we considered the following criteria: | Standard | Relevance | |----------|-----------| | –
| Phase | Action | Recommended Tool/Method | |-------|--------|--------------------------| | | Catalog all devices that will receive OTA updates; classify by safety impact (e.g., safety‑critical vs. convenience). | Asset Management Database, CMDB. | | 2️⃣ Threat Modeling | Use STRIDE or PASTA to map threats to each OTA component (network, server, agent). | Microsoft Threat Modeling Tool, OWASP Threat Dragon. | | 3️⃣ Security Architecture Review | Verify that encryption, signing, and authentication meet NIST and ISO baselines. | Architecture Review Board, external audit. | | 4️⃣ Secure Development | Implement code‑signing with HSM, run static/dynamic analysis on the OTA client, enforce secure coding standards (e.g., CWE Top 25). | GitHub Advanced Security, SonarQube, Veracode. | | 5️⃣ Testing & Validation | | | IEC 62443‑4‑2 – Secure product development