GSM remains active globally for legacy devices, M2M, and roaming fallback, but its vulnerabilities (e.g., fake base stations, SMS interception) and impending shutdowns in many countries drive interest in GSM-free alternatives.
As 2G fades and people seek alternatives to mass surveillance and subscription fees, GSM-free systems will grow from niche hobbies to essential tools for off-grid connectivity.
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GSM remains active globally for legacy devices, M2M, and roaming fallback, but its vulnerabilities (e.g., fake base stations, SMS interception) and impending shutdowns in many countries drive interest in GSM-free alternatives.
As 2G fades and people seek alternatives to mass surveillance and subscription fees, GSM-free systems will grow from niche hobbies to essential tools for off-grid connectivity.
